Certified Addiction Counselor (CAC) Practice

What does 'genuineness' in counseling refer to?

1. A strict adherence to counseling theories

2. An interest in helping others and internal-external behavior congruence

3. The ability to tell clients what they want to hear

4. An objective distance from emotional responses

The correct answer is: An interest in helping others and internal-external behavior congruence

Genuineness in counseling, often referred to as authenticity, represents the counselor's ability to engage with clients in a real and sincere manner. This concept emphasizes the importance of an inner alignment between a counselor’s feelings, behaviors, and attitudes—essentially, a congruence between what they truly feel and what they express externally. When counselors exhibit genuineness, they demonstrate an authentic interest in the well-being of their clients, which creates a safe and trusting environment. This trust is foundational for effective therapeutic relationships, as it encourages clients to open up and engage more deeply in the counseling process. The other options do not capture the essence of genuineness effectively. A strict adherence to counseling theories does not allow for personal authenticity, while telling clients what they want to hear compromises honesty and can hinder therapeutic progress. An objective distance from emotional responses may foster a sense of professionalism but can detract from the relational aspect that genuineness brings to counseling, thus making it an impersonal experience.